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The complete record — 223 artifacts, last updated 20 Aug 2026. Also available as JSON and RSS (CC BY 4.0).

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1 Aug 2026 npj Digital Medicine Peer-reviewed

AI chatbots and youth suicide risk: current evidence, critical gaps, and a clinical research agenda

Review by researchers at Crisis Text Line examining how general-purpose chatbots and AI companions detect and respond to suicide-risk disclosures from young people, and what the existing evidence can…

24 Jul 2026 Anthropic Lab publication

System Card: Claude Opus 5

System card for Claude Opus 5, an upgrade to Claude Opus 4.8, with a dedicated mental-health evaluation section (4.3) covering single- and multi-turn suicide/self-harm handling and disordered eating,…

16 Jul 2026 Meta Lab publication

Alerting Parents if Teens Show Signs of Distress in Conversations With Meta AI

Meta newsroom announcement that supervising parents using Instagram parental supervision will be proactively alerted when a teen's conversation with Meta AI suggests possible suicide or self-harm ris…

15 Jul 2026 Proceedings of the IASEAI Conference (published by AAAI) Peer-reviewed

Independent Clinical Evaluation of General-Purpose LLM Responses to Signals of Suicide Risk

Conference paper from UL Research Institutes' Digital Safety group and Sentio University assessing whether a general-purpose open-weight model follows clinically derived guidelines for ethical commun…

14 Jul 2026 medRxiv (Beth Israel Deaconess / Harvard digital-psychiatry group) Preprint

Conversational trajectory degrades large language model detection of suicidal ideation relative to clinicians: a preregistered study

Preregistered study comparing 49 large language models against 8 clinicians on detecting suicidal ideation embedded in psychotherapy transcripts of increasing length (0-200 speaker turns). Model F1 d…

9 Jul 2026 Mila (Quebec AI Institute) & ROOST Lab publication

Mila's Suicide Prevention Guardrail: Lightweight, Open Source Safeguards for Real-Time Detection

Joint beta release by Mila's AI Safety Studio and ROOST of an open-weights (Apache-2.0) output-moderation classifier for suicide and self-harm content in chatbot responses. The model is a fine-tuned…

9 Jul 2026 OpenAI Lab publication

GPT-5.6 System Card

General-availability system card for the GPT-5.6 family (Sol, the flagship; Terra, a lower-cost model; Luna, the fastest), published alongside the models' broad rollout. Retains Section 5.2's dynamic…

29 Jun 2026 JMIR AI Peer-reviewed

AI Chatbot Suicide Risk Detection and Response: Human Validation Study of the Open-Source VERA-MH Safety Evaluation

Peer-reviewed version of record of the VERA-MH validation work: an open-source, fully automated AI safety evaluation for suicide risk detection and response in mental-health chatbot conversations. Si…

26 Jun 2026 OpenAI Lab publication superseded

GPT-5.6 Preview System Card

OpenAI's system card for the GPT-5.6 preview, a family of three models (Sol, the flagship; Terra, a lower-cost option; and Luna, the fastest/most cost-efficient), released in a limited preview ahead…

25 Jun 2026 ACM (Proceedings of FAccT 2026) Peer-reviewed

Expert Evaluation and the Limits of Human Feedback in Mental Health AI Safety Testing

Peer-reviewed study testing whether aggregated expert judgment yields valid ground truth for training and evaluating AI systems in mental-health safety contexts. Three certified psychiatrists indepen…

21 Jun 2026 PsyArXiv (Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center; University of Pennsylvania; Stanford; Columbia University and others) Preprint

Development of a Consensus Statement to Guide AI Chatbot Responses to Suicide Risk Disclosure

An online modified Delphi study producing the first consensus statement on how generative AI chatbots should respond when a user discloses suicide risk, together with taxonomies of the potential harm…

11 Jun 2026 JMIR Mental Health Peer-reviewed

Between Help and Harm: An Evaluation Study of Mental Health Crisis Handling by Large Language Models

Peer-reviewed study introducing a taxonomy of six clinically-informed mental-health crisis categories, an evaluation dataset of over 2,000 user inputs drawn from twelve public conversational datasets…

11 Jun 2026 Partnership on AI NGO report

How AI Companies are Handling Suicide and Self-Harm Today

Drawing on a March 2026 multistakeholder workshop convening frontier AI companies, clinicians, researchers, and people with lived experience, Partnership on AI presents a taxonomy of six intervention…

9 Jun 2026 Anthropic Lab publication

System Card: Claude Fable 5 & Claude Mythos 5

Anthropic's 317-page system card for Claude Fable 5 (general-release) and Claude Mythos 5 (restricted trusted-access release), the two safeguard configurations of a new frontier model. Alongside exte…

9 Jun 2026 arXiv (Emory University-led) Benchmark / dataset

Expert-Level Crisis Detection in Mental Health Conversations

A preprint introducing CRADLE-Dialogue, a clinician-annotated benchmark for turn-level crisis detection in multi-turn mental-health conversations, extending the same research group's earlier static-t…

3 Jun 2026 JMIR AI Peer-reviewed

Suicidal Ideation in Online Spaces Through the Lens of Interpersonal Theory of Suicide: Exploratory Study of Self-Disclosure, Peer Support, and AI Responses

A peer-reviewed exploratory study analysing 59,607 Reddit r/SuicideWatch posts through the Interpersonal Theory of Suicide (IPTS) framework, categorising expressions of suicidal ideation by IPTS dime…

28 May 2026 Anthropic Lab publication

System Card: Claude Opus 4.8

Anthropic's 246-page system card for Claude Opus 4.8, including single-turn and multi-turn suicide/self-harm evaluations and qualitative expert review of the model's crisis-conversation handling rela…

27 May 2026 arXiv Benchmark / dataset

SuiChat-CN: Benchmarking Contextual Suicide Risk Assessment in Chinese Group Chats

A preprint introducing a Chinese-language benchmark for contextual suicide-risk assessment in multi-party group chats, addressing the gap left by prior post-level social-media studies. Built from pub…

5 May 2026 Common Sense Media Youth AI Safety Institute, with Stanford Medicine Brainstorm Lab NGO report

AI Mental Health Apps (Common Sense Media Youth AI Safety Institute Risk Assessment)

Risk assessment of five AI mental health apps — three direct-to-consumer (Wysa, Earkick, Youper) and two deployed through school districts (Alongside, Sonar) — tested against an eight-principle rubri…

1 May 2026 Harvard Business School Preprint

Benchmarking the Safety of General Purpose Large Language Models for Suicide Risk Detection and Response

Harvard Business School working paper applying the open-source VERA-MH LLM-as-judge evaluation framework to ten general-purpose models from OpenAI, Anthropic, Google DeepMind, and xAI, scoring suicid…