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Children's Online Experiences: Including a comparative analysis of the periods before and after the children's safety duties came into force

Ofcom's consolidated 2026 report on UK children's online experiences, combining its Children and Parents media-use survey, two waves of the Children's Online Safety Tracker (before and after the Online Safety Act children's duties took effect) and passive measurement of 8 to 14-year-olds' device use. It contains the regulator's first published prevalence figures for children's use of AI tools, including use of AI as someone to talk to.

Publisher

Ofcom

Published

21 May 2026

Added

today

DOI

Key Findings

  • Over half (56%) of children aged 8 to 17 said they have used AI, rising to 66% of 16 to 17-year-olds; children said they use AI for learning, creativity and everyday tasks.
  • One in ten (11%) AI users aged 8 to 17 said they have used AI as someone to talk to or 'as a friend'.
  • AI tools are described as becoming widely embedded in children's online experiences, particularly among teenagers.
  • Smartphone ownership rises steeply between age 10 and 11 (56% to 83%), the transition to secondary school.

Methodology Notes

Secondary synthesis of Ofcom's own surveys: the AI figures come from the Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes report 2026 (base: all parents, 5,008), with the Children's Online Safety Tracker waves and the Children's Passive Online Measurement study (fieldwork October 2025 to March 2026, 8 to 14-year-old internet users) supplying the safety-duties comparison; a school-based pilot is described as indicative only. Published 21 May 2026 (stated on the report), 49 pages. ofcom.org.uk is Cloudflare-walled from the sweep host, so the PDF was verified from the Wayback Machine capture of 2026-09-04.

Tags

ofcomukchildrenonline-safety-actai-use-prevalence

Cite This

APA

Ofcom. (2026). Children's Online Experiences: Including a comparative analysis of the periods before and after the children's safety duties came into force. https://www.ofcom.org.uk/siteassets/resources/documents/online-safety/research-statistics-and-data/protecting-children/childrens-online-experiences-research-report.pdf